UNESCO has announced that 28 cities joined the UNESCO
Creative Cities Network as of December 1, 2014, including the three new film
cities of Busan in the Republic of Korea, Galway in Ireland and Sofia in
Bulgaria.
Busan was designated as a ‘City of Film’ by UNESCO, the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization in December 1,
2014.
The U.N. branch for the promotion of education, science
and culture began its Creative Cities Network project in 2004 with the aim of
celebrating and maintaining cultural diversity. A total 69 cities have been
designated Creative Cities under seven categories, including Literature, Film,
Music, Craft and Folk Art, Design, Media Arts, and Gastronomy.
The designation recognizes a city's contribution to
cinema and media production. The three cities join Bradford, U.K., and Sydney,
Australia, which have also received the UNESCO designation. Busan is the first
city in Asia to get the designation.
Busan’s film policies as well as its leading activities
in the industry such as training upcoming generations of creative talent in the
Asian region have led to its success.
Four other Korean cities are included in the network in
different categories including Seoul as a City for Design, Icheon for crafts
and folk art, and Jeonju, the host city of the annual Jeonju International Film
Festival (JIFF), for gastronomy, with Gwangju also joining this year with a
"City of Media Arts" designation.
With this acknowledgement, Busan is able to use the UNSECO
title and logo on all film related city projects and activities, form
international cooperative networks in the culture industry through UNSECO, and pursue
various exchange activities with other creative cities.
In addition, Busan’s various film related programs will
be promoted on the UNSECO website. Busan expects that the designation will contribute
greatly to the city’s competitiveness as well as enhance the overall value of
the city’s brand.
The City of Busan will introduce its various film
industry policies, cultural heritage and creative potential to the world, and
play key role in the development of the Asian film industry through Official Development
Assistance (ODA) for the film industry.
The City of Busan will start its activities as a City of
Film after holding a proclamation ceremony in the first half of next year.
Busan has built a solid foundation as a film city through relocating related public institutions to the city including the Korean Film Council to Busan, launching a film fund with China's Wanda Group, and receiving a UNESCO creative cities designation in the film category.