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Presidential Office 1F

Provisional Capital Memorial Hall 1F Guide Map

Provisional Capital Memorial Hall 1F Guide Map
  • 1

    Reception Room

  • 2

    Study

  • 3

    Private Room

  • 4

    Living Room(Model Exhibition Room)

  • 5

    Dining Room

  • 6

    Kitchen

  • 7

    Bathroom

  • 8

    Meditation Room

  • 9

    Testimony Room

  • 10

    Restroom

During the provisional capital period, the President’s Residence (Busan Gyeongmudae) served as the home and office of President Syngman Rhee and his wife.
It was also the site where important state guests were received. The Provisional Capital Memorial Hall is dedicated to recreating the interior layout and atmosphere of the presidential residence during the provisional capital period. The first floor features eight rooms, including a reception room, study, private room, living room, dining room, kitchen, testimony room, and meditation room, recreating key spaces from the provisional capital period.

  • Reception Room

    Reception Room

    During the Korean War, it served as the central venue for final decisions regarding Korean political affairs and international diplomacy. Key officials including vice presidents, ministers, and generals were appointed here, and they reported to the president and received instructions on matters of state.

  • Study Room

    Study

    A small room adjoining the reception room, used to store various books and business documents. During the war years, President Syngman Rhee spent much of his time here, resting, dining, and continuing his work on state affairs.

  • Private Room

    Private Room

    This room served as the bedroom for President Syngman Rhee and his wife during their stay. On display are the traditional hanbok worn by the President and his wife, Francesca. The room is also furnished with decorative pieces such as locks, half-closets, and boxes.

  • Living Room

    Living Room

    This space served as a gathering place for the President’s family and the staff working at Gyeongmudae.
    On display are miniature scenes illustrating political activities during the evacuation, the everyday lives of evacuees, educational settings, and market scenes.

  • Dining Room and Kitchen

    Dining Room and Kitchen

    The dining room is where the President’s family and staff shared their meals, while the kitchen served as the space for cooking and preparing side dishes. This room features cupboards, dining tables, decorative cabinets, and an assortment of tableware.

  • Testimony Room

    Testimony Room

    The Testimony Room was originally used as a security office. To honor the hardships of the Korean War, the room was transformed into a testimony space dedicated to Lee Jung-sook, an elderly woman who served as a commando during the conflict.

  • Meditation Room

    Meditation Room

    The meditation room was originally the living quarters of the cook. It now houses books about the Korean War and President Rhee Syngman, providing visitors with a space to reflect on that period.