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Walking Along Busan: Eulsukdo Island
It is rare to find a space where nature and culture come together like they do on Eulsukdo Island, which boasts nature reserves, museums and performance centers.
Eulsukdo Island, located at the western end of Busan, where the Nakdonggang River Estuary meets the sea, is an ideal destination for leisurely strolls. Its well-paved trails, refreshing river breeze and serene natural beauty are perfect for treating tired minds and bodies.
Covering approximately 80,000 square meters, Eulsukdo Island is a haven for wildlife, teeming with diverse plants and animals. In the 1950s, it was renowned as one of Asia's largest bird migration sites and remains home to numerous birds, such as whooper swans and mallards. However, the island faced a dark period in the 1990s when it was used as a landfill, disrupting its delicate ecosystem and deterring migratory birds. In the 2000s, an extensive ecosystem restoration project was undertaken, and through continuous efforts, Eulsukdo Island has successfully recovered, welcoming the return of its feathered visitors.
Beyond its ecological significance, Eulsukdo Island is also renowned for its cultural and artistic assets. The Nakdonggang Estuary Bank Bridge is a useful reference point for understanding the layout of the island. This bridge connects Saha-gu and Gangseo-gu districts and crosses over the island. Two main parks can be found west of the bridge, the Migratory Bird Park to the south and the Ecology Park to the north. The Migratory Bird Park provides a tranquil habitat for flora and fauna, while the Ecology Park offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
East of the bridge lies the Busan Museum of Contemporary Art, which opened in 2018. The museum's unique architecture blends seamlessly with the verdant landscape of Eulsukdo Island. The museum offers an immersive experience through cutting-edge art, utilizing various media such as video, sound, and light. Its exhibitions enthrall visitors by demonstrating contemporary art's vital role in modern society, from technological collaborations to sharp social commentaries.
Northeast of Busan MoCA, visitors can find another iconic cultural hub with over two decades of history, the Eulsukdo Cultural Center. It houses a theater, an exhibition hall, an outdoor stage and a variety of cultural classes for the public. The surrounding sculpture park and the Water Exhibition Hall of the Korea Water Resources Corporation are popular with families.
Eulsukdo Island offers numerous opportunities for visitors to learn about the environment, enjoy scenic views and improve their well-being. It features a multi-purpose indoor sports complex, the Nakdonggang River Cultural Center, the Nakdonggang River Observatory and the National Youth Ecology Center. On weekends, the island's outdoor sports fields become a hive of activity. These include artificial turf football fields, futsal courts and little league baseball fields.

A walking trail in Eulsukdo Ecological Park.

The Vertical Garden at Busan MoCA.

Eulsukdo Cultural Center and Sculpture Park.